Francis Pigott Stainsby Conant
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Francis Pigott Stainsby Conant (1809 – 21 January 1863) was a British Whig politician who became the
Lieutenant Governor of the Isle of Man The Lieutenant Governor of the Isle of Man ( gv, Fo-chiannoort Vannin or ''Lhiass-chiannoort Vannin'') is the Lord of Mann's official personal representative in the Isle of Man. He has the power to grant royal assent and is styled "His Excelle ...
from 22 October 1860 until his sudden death in 1863.


Biography

Francis Pigott was born at Trunkwell House,
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, in 1809, the eldest of seven sons (there were also five daughters) of Paynton Pigott Stainsby Conant (d. 1862), of Archer Lodge,
Hampshire Hampshire (, ; abbreviated to Hants) is a ceremonial county, ceremonial and non-metropolitan county, non-metropolitan counties of England, county in western South East England on the coast of the English Channel. Home to two major English citi ...
, and of
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,
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(of which he was lay improprietor),East India Dock Road, North side
at
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and Lucy Maria, daughter of Richard Drope Gough, of
Souldern Souldern is a village and civil parish in Oxfordshire about northwest of Bicester and a similar distance southeast of Banbury. The parish is bounded to the west by the River Cherwell and to the east by field boundaries. Its northern boundary is ...
,
Oxfordshire Oxfordshire is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in the north west of South East England. It is a mainly rural county, with its largest settlement being the city of Oxford. The county is a centre of research and development, primarily ...
. Paynton Pigott had adopted the additional names and arms of "Stainsby" and "Conant" by
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in 1836, as a condition of claiming inheritances according to the wills of individuals who were close to the Pigott family and had no descendants.A Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Landed Gentry, fourth edition, vol. II, ed. Sir Bernard Burke, 1863, p. 1197-8, 'Pigott of Archer House' pedigree These inheritances included of land in
Limehouse Limehouse is a district in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets in East London. It is east of Charing Cross, on the northern bank of the River Thames. Its proximity to the river has given it a strong maritime character, which it retains throug ...
and
Poplar, London Poplar is a district in East London, England, the administrative centre of the London Borough of Tower Hamlets, borough of Tower Hamlets. Five miles (8 km) east of Charing Cross, it is part of the East End of London, East End. It is identi ...
; the family's names are commemorated in property names in that area including
Pigott Street Pigott Street is a road in Poplar, Tower Hamlets, London. The blocks of flats on it form part of the last phase of the building of the Lansbury Estate, and border the southern end of Burdett Road on the west. The housing was completed in 1982 ...
, Stainsby Road and Conant House. He was educated at
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, and at
Lincoln College, Oxford Lincoln College (formally, The College of the Blessed Mary and All Saints, Lincoln) is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford, situated on Turl Street in central Oxford. Lincoln was founded in 1427 by Richard Fleming, the ...
. In 1833 he married Frances Phillips Wilder, the second daughter of
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Sir Francis John Connor Wilder, a former
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for
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. They had eight children. Frances's younger sister Emma married Francis Pigott's brother, Rev. Richard Paynton Pigott, rector of
Ellisfield Ellisfield is a village in the Basingstoke and Deane district of Hampshire, England. It lies approximately south of Basingstoke on the other side of the M3 motorway from the town. As a parish it is grouped together with Cliddesden, Dummer and ...
, Hampshire.


Career


Parliamentary member

Pigott was
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(MP) for
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for thirteen years having won the seat from the
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s at the 1847 general election, being re-elected three times before resigning his seat. In addition Pigott was a
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and a
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in the
Hampshire Yeomanry The Hampshire Yeomanry was a yeomanry cavalry regiment formed by amalgamating older units raised between 1794 and 1803 during the French Revolutionary Wars. It served in a mounted role in the Second Boer War and World War I, and in the air defenc ...
.


Lieutenant Governor of the Isle of Man

On 18 September 1860 Pigott received a letter from the
Secretary of State for the Home Department The secretary of state for the Home Department, otherwise known as the home secretary, is a senior minister of the Crown in the Government of the United Kingdom. The home secretary leads the Home Office, and is responsible for all national ...
, Sir George Cornewall Lewis, offering him the position of
Lieutenant Governor of the Isle of Man The Lieutenant Governor of the Isle of Man ( gv, Fo-chiannoort Vannin or ''Lhiass-chiannoort Vannin'') is the Lord of Mann's official personal representative in the Isle of Man. He has the power to grant royal assent and is styled "His Excelle ...
which he duly accepted. As a requirement of his appointment he was obliged to resign his parliamentary seat. This was undertaken and Pigott was succeeded by Sir Francis Goldsmid. Francis Pigott succeeded Charles Hope to the governorship of the
Isle of Man ) , anthem = "O Land of Our Birth" , image = Isle of Man by Sentinel-2.jpg , image_map = Europe-Isle_of_Man.svg , mapsize = , map_alt = Location of the Isle of Man in Europe , map_caption = Location of the Isle of Man (green) in Europe ...
, being formally appointed on 22 October 1860. Following his appointment as Lieutenant Governor Francis Pigott arrived at
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, accompanied by his wife and eldest son, on board the steamer ''Tynwald'' on Saturday 10 November 1860. Upon disembarkation, Governor Pigott was greeted by various local dignitaries, and taken by carriage to his temporary residence at the
Castle Mona Castle Mona is a former private residence later used as a hotel in Douglas, Isle of Man. The house was built between 1803 and 1804 for John Murray, 4th Duke of Atholl during his capacity as the Isle of Man's Governor General.Isle of Man Times, ...
. The official Swearing-In Ceremony took place at
Castle Rushen Castle Rushen ( gv, Cashtal Rosien) is a medieval castle located in the Isle of Man's historic capital, Castletown, in the south of the island. It towers over the Market Square to the south-east and the harbour to the north-east. The castle is ...
, performed by the Deputy Governor on Monday 12 November. Governor Pigott's duties included presiding over the Isle of Man's Court of General Gaol as well as the Chancery Court. In December 1860 Governor Pigott became patron of the Isle of Man Agricultural Society. In the
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of 1861 the Island's principal courts transferred from Castletown to
Douglas Douglas may refer to: People * Douglas (given name) * Douglas (surname) Animals *Douglas (parrot), macaw that starred as the parrot ''Rosalinda'' in Pippi Longstocking *Douglas the camel, a camel in the Confederate Army in the American Civil W ...
making Governor Pigott the last Lieutenant Governor to preside over the principal courts in Castletown. In the early 1860s various attempts were being made to source land around Castletown on which a new residence for the Island's Lieutenant Governor could be built. However a strong consensus favoured moving the Island's political home from Castletown to
Douglas Douglas may refer to: People * Douglas (given name) * Douglas (surname) Animals *Douglas (parrot), macaw that starred as the parrot ''Rosalinda'' in Pippi Longstocking *Douglas the camel, a camel in the Confederate Army in the American Civil W ...
, and this was shared by Governor Pigott.''Mona's Herald.'' Wednesday, 12.06.1861 Page: 3
Tynwald Tynwald ( gv, Tinvaal), or more formally, the High Court of Tynwald ( gv, Ard-whaiyl Tinvaal) or Tynwald Court, is the legislature of the Isle of Man. It consists of two chambers, known as the branches of Tynwald: the directly elected House of ...
, the Manx Parliament, allowed Governor Pigott to select his own residence, and he chose the Villa Marina, the former estate of Colonel Robert Steuart and which had until recently been the venue of a
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. A lease was negotiated on the premises for seven years, at a rent of £250 annually, with Governor Pigott taking residence in May 1861. ;Foundation stones During his governorship Francis Pigott performed various civic roles which included the laying of numerous foundation stones. On 8 July 1861 Governor Pigott laid the foundation stone of Saint Olave's Church,
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, an occasion which saw him presented with a silver trowel. Another foundation stone was laid on 25 September for a new
Wesleyan Wesleyan theology, otherwise known as Wesleyan– Arminian theology, or Methodist theology, is a theological tradition in Protestant Christianity based upon the ministry of the 18th-century evangelical reformer brothers John Wesley and Charles W ...
day school in Peel. A further occasion saw Governor Pigott laying the foundation stone at the Wesleyan Methodist Chapel at Sandy Gate,
Jurby Jurby ( on, djúra-bý – deer settlement - animal park) () is one of the seventeen parishes of the Isle of Man. It is located in the north-west of the island (part of the traditional ''North Side'' division) in the sheading of Michael. Local ...
.


Death

Governor Pigott left the
Isle of Man ) , anthem = "O Land of Our Birth" , image = Isle of Man by Sentinel-2.jpg , image_map = Europe-Isle_of_Man.svg , mapsize = , map_alt = Location of the Isle of Man in Europe , map_caption = Location of the Isle of Man (green) in Europe ...
on 9 December 1862, in order to spend Christmas with his family. Suffering the effects of ill-health, he was advised by his
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not to undertake any public business and died at his home, Heckfield Lodge,
Winchfield Winchfield is a small village in the Hart District of Hampshire in the South-East of England. It is situated south-west of Hartley Wintney, east of Basingstoke, north-east of Odiham and west of London. It is connected to London Waterloo a ...
,
Hampshire Hampshire (, ; abbreviated to Hants) is a ceremonial county, ceremonial and non-metropolitan county, non-metropolitan counties of England, county in western South East England on the coast of the English Channel. Home to two major English citi ...
on 21 January 1863.''Manx Sun.'' Saturday, 24.01.1863 Page: 12 The cause of death was given as an internal abscess. The funeral of Francis Pigott took place in the village of Sherfield, Hampshire on Friday 31 January 1863.''Isle of Man Weekly Advertising Circular.'' Tuesday, 03.02.1863 Page: 3


References


Sources

Bibliography * A Genealogical and Heraldic History of The Landed Gentry; or, Commoners of Great Britain & Ireland. John Burke - 1838.


Further reading

*Derek Winterbottom, ''Governors of the Isle of Man since 1765'', Manx Heritage Foundation.


External links

* , - {{DEFAULTSORT:Pigott Stainsby Conant, Francis 1809 births 1863 deaths Alumni of Lincoln College, Oxford Lieutenant Governors of the Isle of Man Liberal Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies UK MPs 1847–1852 UK MPs 1852–1857 UK MPs 1857–1859 UK MPs 1859–1865 Whig (British political party) MPs for English constituencies Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Reading People educated at Eton College